Menus and recipes › Menu item recipes › Variant, modifier or separate recipe?
Variant, modifier or separate recipe?
Updated Nov 4, 2026 · 2 min read · For Owners, GMs and whoever owns the menu
Where each choice on your menu belongs, so every combination has the right cost without building hundreds of recipes.
What it is
Kintow has three places for a recipe:
- Menu item recipe: what goes in every time the item sells.
- Variant: a version of the item that costs differently (size, iced or hot, oat milk).
- Modifier recipe: an add-on or swap the customer picks (syrup, extra shot, decaf).
Kintow adds them up at the sale. A 16 oz oat latte with vanilla = the latte recipe + the 16 oz oat variant + the vanilla modifier. You don't build a recipe for every combination.
How it works
Ask these in order:
- Used every time the item sells? Menu item recipe. The espresso in a latte.
- Replaces part of the drink: size, iced or hot, milk? Variant. Keep milk off the milk modifier, or it's counted twice.
- Added on top: syrup, extra shot, cold foam? Modifier recipe. One recipe covers every drink it's sold with.
- Swaps something already in the recipe: decaf, white instead of dark chocolate? Modifier recipe, with a negative amount of the default + the replacement.
- Its own item in your POS? Its own menu item recipe. A hot chocolate isn't a variant of a latte.
For a mix you can't predict, like for-here and to-go cups, you can use a blended amount (0.7 lids per drink if 70% go out) instead of a variant for each.
What to do with it
- Build the base: Add a recipe to a menu item.
- Add sizes and milks: Set up variants.
- Add syrups, shots and swaps: Add recipes to modifiers.
- Reuse the espresso shot and syrups: Build a sub-recipe with a yield.
Common questions
Do I need a separate recipe for every size, milk, and syrup combo?+−
No. Build the item's recipe, a variant for each size or milk, and a recipe on each syrup modifier, and Kintow adds them up at the sale.
Is decaf a variant or a modifier?+−
A modifier. Give it a negative amount of regular espresso + the same amount of decaf. See Add recipes to modifiers.